Food allergy executes a severe global health problem, and hence, there is a dire need for effective and safe treatments. AIT or allergen-specific immunotherapy is now the only approach to reinstate immune tolerance through administering growing doses of allergen excerpts. There has been increasing research dedicated to food allergy immunotherapy to persuade clinical desensitization and offer protection by increasing clinical reaction edges.
According to recent studies with differing routes of administration like oral, epicutaneous and sublingual, suggest that immunotherapy for food allergy can induce clinical desensitization with variable levels of safety, however eternal tolerance has not been confirmed.
What is Immunotherapy?
Allergen immunotherapy is a kind of treatment for allergies. It includes exposing the patient to little, increasing doses of an allergen. It helps to build up ultimate tolerance to the allergen. Making up tolerance eliminates or reduces allergy symptoms.
And food allergy immunotherapy is basically used to build up a tolerance for minor quantities of a food allergen. This is only a treatment option, not a remedy, for food allergy. According to the specialist doctor of Advanced Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology Center, immunotherapy treatment for food allergy helps to ease the condition. That is why it is suggested to go for this procedure to live a comfortable life.
How does Allergen Immunotherapy Treatment Work?
According to San Antonio allergens report, allergen immunotherapy basically works by familiarizing gradually increasing amounts of the allergen into the immune system of the patient. It is done on a regular schedule, till a maintenance level is reached. Acceptance for the allergen naturally continues after immunotherapy procedure ends. Cedar allergy shots are also a recommended one. However, the eternal success rate varies from individual to individual.
Types of Immunotherapies for Food Allergies
Oral immunotherapy treatment (OIT): It is a two-step process of overcoming food allergies. This process begins by introducing a solution comprising a small amount of the problematic food. The dosage of the irritating food gradually increases. In the second stage, patients are given a small portion of the trigger food. This is repeated numerous times, each time ingesting more of the food allergen, until the patient can swallow a specified amount of the allergen. With these immunotherapy treatments, most patients can eat earlier triggering foods without experiencing any life-threatening reactions.
Sublingual Immunotherapy (SLIT): SLIT tablets are approved by FDA to treat ragweed pollens and grass and house dust mites. Each tablet covers one type of allergen. Patients are given small doses of an allergen under the tongue. As a result of which, patients become more tolerant to the food substance.
Epicutaneous Immunotherapy: It can numb allergies, only a little amount of histamine is directed subcutaneously. Many people stop responding to the trigger food once the therapy is over.
So, it can be said that food allergy immunotherapy is a much-needed option for the people who are suffering with food allergy. Advanced Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology Center in San Antonio is an ideal place for such kind of allergy treatment. We cater to the necessity of our patients.
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